Volume 25, Number 1—January 2019
CME ACTIVITY - Synopsis
Enterovirus A71 Infection and Neurologic Disease, Madrid, Spain, 2016
Table
Patient no. | Patient age/sex | WHO clinical classification | Enterovirus source | Enterovirus serotype | Patient outcome |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 mo/M | Aseptic meningitis | CSF | Genotyped negative | Recovered |
2 | 16 d/F | Aseptic meningitis | CSF | ND | Recovered |
3 | 3 mo/F | Encephalitis | Nasopharyngeal aspirate | A71 | Recovered |
4 | 10 mo/F | Encephalitis | Nasopharyngeal aspirate | A71 | Recovered |
5 | 12 mo/M | Brainstem encephalitis | Nasopharyngeal aspirate | A71 | Unknown |
6 | 17 mo/F | Brainstem encephalitis | Nasopharyngeal aspirate | Genotyped negative | Unknown |
7 | 21 mo/F | Brainstem encephalitis | Nasopharyngeal aspirate | A71 | Cerebellar dysfunction |
8 | 22 mo/F | Encephalitis | Nasopharyngeal aspirate | Rhinovirus | Recovered |
9 | 19 mo/M | Encephalitis | Nasopharyngeal aspirate | A71 | Unknown |
10 | 18 mo/M | Encephalitis | Anal swab sample | A71 | Cerebellar dysfunction |
11 | 2 y/M | Brainstem encephalitis | Nasopharyngeal aspirate | A71 | Recovered |
12 | 2 y/M | Cardiopulmonary failure | Nasopharyngeal aspirate | A71 | Acquired brain damage |
13 | 23 mo/F | Cardiopulmonary failure | Anal swab sample | A71 | Cerebellar dysfunction |
14 | 2 y/M | Encephalitis | Nasopharyngeal aspirate | B | Recovered |
15 | 3 y/M | Brainstem encephalitis | Nasopharyngeal aspirate | A71 | Recovered |
16 | 3 y/F | Brainstem encephalitis | Anal swab sample | A71 | Recovered |
17 | 3 y/F | Cardiopulmonary failure | Nasopharyngeal aspirate | A71 | Paresis of the right upper limb |
18 | 4 y/F | Brainstem encephalitis | Nasopharyngeal aspirate | A71 | Cerebellar dysfunction |
19 | 4 y/M | Aseptic meningitis | CSF | ND | Recovered |
20 | 4 y/M | Brainstem encephalitis | Nasopharyngeal aspirate | A71 | Cerebellar dysfunction |
21 | 4 y/M | Aseptic meningitis | CSF | Echovirus | Recovered |
22 | 6 y/M | Aseptic meningitis | CSF | ND | Recovered |
23 | 6 y/F | Aseptic meningitis | CSF | Echovirus | Recovered |
24 | 7 y/M | Brainstem encephalitis | Nasopharyngeal aspirate | A71 | Cerebellar dysfunction |
25 | 1 mo/M | Encephalitis | CSF | A71 | Recovered |
26 | 4 y/M | Encephalitis | Nasopharyngeal aspirate | A71 | Recovered |
27 | 5 y/M | ANS dysfunction | Nasopharyngeal aspirate | A71 | Cerebellar dysfunction |
28 | 2 y/F | Encephalitis | Nasopharyngeal aspirate | A71 | Recovered |
29 | 2 y/M | Brainstem encephalitis | Anal swab sample | A71 | Recovered |
30 | 20 mo/M | Brainstem encephalitis | Anal swab sample | A71 | Peripheral facial paralysis |
*ANS, autonomic nervous system; CSF, cerebrospinal fluid; ND, not done; WHO, World Health Organization.
1These authors contributed equally to this article.
Page created: December 13, 2018
Page updated: December 13, 2018
Page reviewed: December 13, 2018
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