Volume 25, Number 10—October 2019
CME ACTIVITY - Synopsis
Case Studies and Literature Review of Pneumococcal Septic Arthritis in Adults
Table 3
Patient age, y/sex | Laboratory findings |
Joint analysis |
MIC, mg/L |
Serotype | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CRP† | Leuk‡ | PCT§ | Bact | Ag U | Characteristics | Gram stain | Culture | PEN | AMOX | CEF | ||||
90/M | 100 | 10,400 | 0.14 | Y | + | Inflammation | – | + | 2 | 2 | 0.5 | 19F | ||
93/F | 505 | 11,900 | 5.6 | Y | + | Purulent | + | + | 0.016 | 0.016 | 0.016 | 3 | ||
34/M | 290 | 14,000 | 0.36 | N | NA | Purulent | + | + | 0.016 | 0.016 | 0.016 | 10A | ||
68/M | 28 | 78,000 | NA | Y | NA | Purulent | + | + | 0.5 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 1 | ||
75/M | 360 | 13,800 | NA | Y | NA | Purulent | + | + | 0.064 | 0.016 | 0.016 | NA | ||
42/F | 203 | 44,000 | 13 | Y | NA | Inflammation | – | + | 0.016 | 0.016 | 0.016 | 23B¶ | ||
80/F | 385 | 18,200 | NA | Y | NA | Purulent | + | + | 0.016 | 0.016 | 0.032 | 23B¶ | ||
61/F | 552 | 6,020 | 155 | Y | NA | Purulent | + | + | 0.5 | 0.5 | 1 | 1 | ||
57/F | 391 | 11,310 | NA | N | NA | Inflammation | NA | + | 0.008 | 0.016 | 0.016 | 23B¶ | ||
82/F | NA | 12,200 | NA | N | NA | Inflammation | + | + | 0.016 | 0.016 | 0.032 | 6A# | ||
90/F | NA | NA | NA | Y | + | Purulent | + | – | 1 | 0.5 | 4 | 19F | ||
53/F | 110 | 12,800 | 69.9 | Y | – | NA | NA | NA | 0.016 | 0.016 | 0.016 | 24F¶ | ||
69/M | 552 | 8,740 | NA | Y | NA | Purulent | + | + | 0.016 | 0.016 | 0.016 | 9N | ||
82/F | 178 | 19,480 | 3.72 | Y | NA | Purulent | + | + | 0.016 | 0.016 | 0.016 | 8 | ||
57/M | 450 | 15,550 | NA | N | NA | Purulent | – | + | 0.032 | 0.016 | 0.016 | 23B¶ | ||
82/M | 240 | 21,000 | 0.96 | N | + | Inflammation | + | + | 0.016 | 0.016 | 0.016 | 23B¶ |
*Ag U, pneumococcal antigen in urine; AMOX, amoxicillin; Bact, bacteremia; CEF, ceftriaxone; CRP, C-protein reactive; leuk, leukyocytes; NA, not available; PCT, procalcitonin; PEN, penicillin; PCV13, pneumococcal 13-valent conjugate vaccine; PPV23, pneumococcal 23-valent polysaccharide vaccine; +, positive; –, negative.
†In mg/L.
‡In cells/mm3.
§In ng/mL.
¶Serotypes not covered by PCV13 or PPV23.
#Serotype covered by PCV13 but not by PPV23.
1These authors contributed equally to this article.
Page created: September 12, 2019
Page updated: September 12, 2019
Page reviewed: September 12, 2019
The conclusions, findings, and opinions expressed by authors contributing to this journal do not necessarily reflect the official position of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, the Public Health Service, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or the authors' affiliated institutions. Use of trade names is for identification only and does not imply endorsement by any of the groups named above.