Characteristics and Clinical Implications of Carbapenemase-Producing Klebsiella pneumoniae Colonization and Infection, Italy
Marianna Rossi, Liliane Chatenoud, Floriana Gona, Isabella Sala, Giovanni Nattino, Alessia D'Antonio, Daniele Castelli, Teresa Itri, Paola Morelli, Sara Bigoni, Chiara Aldieri, Roberto Martegani, Paolo A. Grossi, Cecilia Del Curto, Stefania Piconi, Sara G. Rimoldi, Paola Brambilla, Paolo Bonfanti, Evelyn Van Hauwermeiren, Massimo Puoti, Gianni Gattuso, Chiara Cerri, Mario C. Raviglione, Daniela M. Cirillo, Alessandra Bandera, Andrea Gori
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The KPC-Kp Study Group1
Author affiliations: S. Gerardo Hospital, Monza, Italy (M. Rossi, T. Itri, D. Castelli, P. Bonfanti); Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Milan, Italy (L. Chatenoud, I. Sala, G. Nattino, A. D’Antonio); IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan (F. Gona, C. Del Curto, D.M. Cirillo); Fondazione IRCCS Ca’ Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan (T. Itri, A. Bandera, A. Gori); Humanitas University, Milan (P. Morelli); Papa Giovanni XXIII Hospital, Bergamo, Italy (S. Bigoni); University of Milan San Paolo Hospital, Milan (C. Aldieri); Busto Arsizio Hospital, Busto Arsizio, Italy (R. Martegani); University of Insubria, ASST Sette Laghi-Varese, Italy (P.A. Grossi); ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco, Milan (S. Piconi, S.G. Rimoldi); Clinic of Infectious Diseases of Istituti Ospedalieri of Cremona, Cremona, Italy (P. Brambilla); University of Milan-Bicocca, Milan (P. Bonfanti); University of Brescia and ASST Spedali Civili, Brescia, Italy (E. Van Hauwermeiren); ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Milan (M. Puoti); Carlo Poma Hospital, Mantova, Italy (G. Gattuso); Hospital of Lodi, Lodi, Italy (C. Cerri); University of Milan, Milan (M.C. Raviglione, A. Bandera, A. Gori)
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Figure 1
Figure 1. Flow chart of network of healthcare centers participating in a study of Klebsiella pneumoniae–carbapenemase producing K. pneumoniae (KPC-Kp), Italy, 2016–2018. The KPC-Kp network included 15 hospitals. Patients were included when KPC-Kp was diagnosed and excluded for various reasons. Hospitals were included when they submitted KPC-Kp–confirmed isolates and excluded from analysis when had no confirmed patients or did not enroll all confirmed patients. KPC-Kp, Klebsiella pneumoniae–carbapenemase producing K. pneumoniae.
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