Skip directly to site content Skip directly to page options Skip directly to A-Z link Skip directly to A-Z link Skip directly to A-Z link
Volume 29, Number 1—January 2023
Dispatch

Survey of West Nile and Banzi Viruses in Mosquitoes, South Africa, 2011–2018

Caitlin MacIntyre, Milehna Mara Guarido, Megan Amy Riddin, Todd Johnson, Leo Braack, Maarten Schrama, Erin Gorsich, Antonio Paulo Gouveia Almeida, and Marietjie VenterComments to Author 

Author affiliations: University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa (C. MacIntyre, M.M. Guarido, M.A. Riddin, T. Johnson, L. Braack, M. Venter); Copperbelt University, Kitwe, Zambia (T. Johnson); Leiden University, Leiden, the Netherlands (M. Schrama); University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom (E. Gorsich); NOVA University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal (A.P.G. Almeida)

Main Article

Table 2

Detection of flaviviruses and their associated potential mosquito vectors in survey of West Nile and Banzi viruses in mosquitoes, South Africa, 2011–2018*

Site Virus Positive pool ID No. mosquitoes† Morphologic ID‡ Molecular ID§ MIR
Boschkop
WNV GAU11MP26 2 Culex pipiens sensu lato Not done 0.72
WNV
GAU17MP72
33
Cx. univittatus
Cx. univittatus
Kruger National Park
WNV KNP17MP714 4 Cx. simpsoni Cx. simpsoni 1.23
WNV KNP17MP718 36 Cx. univittatus Cx perexiguus
WNV
KNP17MP720
1
Cx. bitaeniorhynchus
Cx. bitaeniorhynchus
Kyalami
WNV KYA11MP11 14 Cx. univittatus Not done 2.53
WNV KYA11MP13 10 Cx. pipiens s.l. Not done
WNV KYA14MP133 10 Cx. univittatus Cx. univittatus
WNV KYA14MP134 19 Cx. univittatus Cx. univittatus
WNV
KYA14MP115
5
Cx. theileri
Cx. theileri
Lapalala
WNV LAP13LP71 44 Anopheles spp. Not done 1.01
WNV LAP13LP28 50 Anopheles spp. Not done
WNV LAP13LP22 50 Aedes spp. Not done
WNV
LAP14MP394
2
Cx. univittatus
Cx. univittatus
Marakele
WNV MAR13MP77 50 Cx. poicilipes Not done 0.33
WNV
MAR15MP18
1
An. gambiae s.l.
An. gambiae s.l.
Lapalala BANV LAP13MP25 49 Cx. spp. Cx. rubinotus 0.83
BANV LAP13MP26 50 Cx. spp. Cx. annulioris

*BANV, Banzi virus; ID, identification; MIR, minimum infection rate; WNV, West Nile virus. †Number of mosquitoes in each positive pool. ‡Species of mosquito identified by morphologic characteristics. §Species of mosquito identified by sequencing the COX1 gene.

Main Article

Page created: November 16, 2022
Page updated: December 22, 2022
Page reviewed: December 22, 2022
The conclusions, findings, and opinions expressed by authors contributing to this journal do not necessarily reflect the official position of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, the Public Health Service, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or the authors' affiliated institutions. Use of trade names is for identification only and does not imply endorsement by any of the groups named above.
file_external