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Volume 29, Number 12—December 2023
Research Letter

Human Taenia martis Neurocysticercosis, Switzerland

Valentin K. SteinsiepeComments to Author , Marie-Therese Ruf, Marco Rossi, Claudia Fricker-Feer, Danijela Kolenc, Brigitte Suter Buser, Maura Concu, Andreas Neumayr, and Ulf C. Schneider
Author affiliations: Cantonal Hospital of Lucerne, Lucerne, Switzerland (V.K. Steinsiepe, M. Rossi, C. Fricker-Feer, D. Kolenc, U.C. Schneider); Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Allschwil, Switzerland (M.-T. Ruf, M. Concu, A. Neumayr); University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland (M.-T. Ruf, M. Concu, A. Neumayr)

Main Article

Table

Overview of published cases of human Taenia martis infections

Authors (year of publication) Country Patient age, y/sex Chief complaint Location of lesion False-positive serologic assays Treatment
Eberwein et al. (2013) (6)
Germany
43/F
Flashing lights and paracentral scotoma
Left eye
No
Albendazole 400 mg 2×/d, dexamethasone 20 mg/d for 8 d, surgical excision
Brunet et al. (2015) (7)
France
44/F
Right hemiparesis and aphasia
Left temporal lobe
T. solium
Surgical excision, praziquantel 50 mg/kg for 15 d, albendazole 15 mg/kg for 1 mo, corticosteroids 1 mg/kg) (sic)
Koch et al. (2016) (8)
Germany
70/F
Drop in visual acuity
Left eye
No
Surgical excision, albendazole 400 mg 2×/d for 7 d
Rudelius et al. (2017) (9)
Germany
36/F
Ascites
Pouch of Douglas
Echinococcus granulosus
Surgical excision, albendazole 400 mg 2×/d for 4 weeks
Mueller et al. (2020) (10)
Germany
24/F
Lower abdominal pain and dysmenorrhea
Pouch of Douglas
E. multilocularis, T. solium, Dirofilaria immitis.
Surgical excision; antiparasitic treatment refused by patient
Steinsiepe et al. (2023) (this report) Switzerland 55/F Focal epileptic seizures Right parietal lobe T. solium Surgical excision, praziquantel 50 mg/kg/d for 14 d, albendazole 15 mg/kg/d for 28 d, corticosteroids

Main Article

References
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  4. Loos-Frank  B, Zeyhle  E. The intestinal helminths of the red fox and some other carnivores in southwest Germany. Z Parasitenkd. 1982;67:99113. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
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  6. Eberwein  P, Haeupler  A, Kuepper  F, Wagner  D, Kern  WV, Muntau  B, et al. Human infection with marten tapeworm. Emerg Infect Dis. 2013;19:11524. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
  7. Brunet  J, Benoilid  A, Kremer  S, Dalvit  C, Lefebvre  N, Hansmann  Y, et al. First case of human cerebral Taenia martis cysticercosis. J Clin Microbiol. 2015;53:27569. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
  8. Koch  T, Schoen  C, Muntau  B, Addo  M, Ostertag  H, Wiechens  B, et al. Molecular diagnosis of human Taenia martis eye infection. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2016;94:10557. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
  9. Rudelius  M, Brehm  K, Poelcher  M, Spinner  C, Rosenwald  A, da Costa  CP. First case of human peritoneal cysticercosis mimicking peritoneal carcinosis: necessity of laparoscopy and histologic assessment for the correct diagnosis. JMM Case Rep. 2017;4:e005097. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
  10. Mueller  A, Förch  G, Zustin  J, Muntau  B, Schuldt  G, Tappe  D. Case report: molecular identification of larval Taenia martis infection in the pouch of Douglas. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2020;103:23157. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar

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Page updated: November 18, 2023
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