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Volume 29, Number 4—April 2023
Dispatch

Serial Intervals and Incubation Periods of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron and Delta Variants, Singapore

Kangwei Zeng, Santhya Santhya, Aijia Soong, Nitika Malhotra, Dhanushanth Pushparajah, Koh Cheng Thoon, Benny Yeo, Zheng Jie Marc Ho, and Mark Chen I Cheng
Author affiliations: National Centre for Infectious Diseases, Singapore (K. Zeng, Santhya, A. Soong, M. Chen I-Cheng); Ministry of Health, Singapore (K. Zeng, N .Malhotra, D. Pushparajah, Z.J.M. Ho, M.C. I-Cheng); KK Women's and Children’s Hospital, Singapore (K.C. Thoon); National University of Singapore, Singapore (K.C. Thoon); National Technological University, Singapore (K.C. Thoon); National Public Health Laboratory, Singapore (B. Yeo)

Main Article

Table

Demographic data for SARS-CoV-2 Omicron and Delta variants case-patients in study of incubation periods and serial intervals, Singapore*

Characteristic Incubation period cases

Serial interval cases
Delta, n = 42 BA.1, n = 36 Delta, n = 88 BA.1, n = 76 BA.2, n = 38
Age group, y
Median (IQR) 24 (9–34) 26 (21–38) 32 (21–41) 27 (20–42) 4 (3–33)
0–21 15 (35.7) 10 (27.7) 23 (26.1) 23 (30.3) 25 (65.8)
22–39 20 (47.6) 18 (50.0) 39 (44.3) 30 (39.5) 7 (18.4)
40–59 3 (7.1) 7 (19.4) 14 (15.9) 16 (21.1) 5 (13.2)
>60
4 (9.5)
1 (2.8)

12 (13.6)
7 (9.2)
1 (2.6)
Sex
M 33 (78.6) 23 (63.9) 56 (63.6) 43 (56.6) 16 (42.1)
F
9 (21.4)
13 (36.1)

32 (36.4)
33 (43.4)
22 (57.9)
Ethnicity
Chinese 26 (61.9) 21 (58.3) 51 (58.0) 35 (46.1) 21 (55.3)
Malay 13 (31.0) 1 (2.8) 26 (29.5) 7 (9.2) 10 (7.9)
Indian 1 (2.4) 4 (11.1) 1 (1.1) 15 (19.7) 3 (26.3)
Others
2 (4.8)
10 (27.8)

10 (11.4)
19 (25.0)
4 (10.5)
Vaccination status
Unvaccinated 38 (90.5) 1 (2.8) 76 (86.4) 12 (15.8) 25 (65.8)
Partially vaccinated 1 (2.4) 0 4 (4.5) 0 0
Fully vaccinated 3 (7.1) 27 (75.0) 8 (9.1) 45 (59.2) 6 (15.8)
Boosted
0
8 (22.2)

0
19 (25.0)
7 (18.4)
Type of transmission
Household 0 1 (2.8) 30 (34.1) 38 (50.0) 14 (36.8)
Nonhousehold 42 (100) 35 (97.2) 58 (65.9) 38 (50.0) 24 (63.2)

*Values are no. (%) except as indicated.

Main Article

Page created: January 18, 2023
Page updated: March 21, 2023
Page reviewed: March 21, 2023
The conclusions, findings, and opinions expressed by authors contributing to this journal do not necessarily reflect the official position of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, the Public Health Service, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or the authors' affiliated institutions. Use of trade names is for identification only and does not imply endorsement by any of the groups named above.
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