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Volume 29, Number 6—June 2023
Research

Risk Factors for Non-O157 Shiga Toxin–Producing Escherichia coli Infections, United States

Ellyn P. Marder1Comments to Author , Zhaohui Cui, Beau B. Bruce, LaTonia Clay Richardson, Michelle M. Boyle, Paul R. Cieslak, Nicole Comstock, Sarah Lathrop, Katie Garman, Suzanne McGuire, Danyel Olson, Duc J. Vugia, Siri Wilson, Patricia M. Griffin, and Carlota Medus
Author affiliations: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA (E.P. Marder, Z. Cui, B.B. Bruce, L. Clay Richardson, P.M. Griffin); Maryland Department of Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA (M.M. Boyle); Oregon Health Authority, Portland, Oregon, USA (P.R. Cieslak); Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment, Denver, Colorado, USA (N. Comstock); University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA (S. Lathrop); Tennessee Department of Health, Nashville, Tennessee, USA (K. Garman); New York State Department of Health, Albany, New York, USA (S. McGuire); Connecticut Emerging Infections Program, New Haven, Connecticut, USA (D. Olson); California Department of Public Health, Richmond, California, USA (D.J. Vugia); Georgia Department of Public Health, Atlanta (S. Wilson); Minnesota Department of Health, Saint Paul, Minnesota, USA (C. Medus)

Main Article

Figure

Flowchart for inclusion/exclusion in study of risk factors for non-O157 STEC infections, United States. *Campylobacter, n = 11; Salmonella, n = 8; Cryptosporidium, n = 7; STEC O157, n = 7; C. difficile, n = 2; Giardia, n = 2; Cryptosporidium and Giardia, n = 1; norovirus, n = 1; Shigella, n = 1. †An additional 3 infants who traveled internationally were included in the Traveled internationally box above. STEC, Shiga toxin–producing Escherichia coli.

Figure. Flowchart for inclusion/exclusion in study of risk factors for non-O157 STEC infections, United States. *Campylobacter, n = 11; Salmonella, n = 8; Cryptosporidium, n = 7; STEC O157, n = 7; C. difficile, n = 2; Giardia, n = 2; Cryptosporidium and Giardia, n = 1; norovirus, n = 1; Shigella, n = 1. †An additional 3 infants who traveled internationally were included in the Traveled internationally box above. STEC, Shiga toxin–producing Escherichia coli.

Main Article

1Current affiliation: Washington State Department of Health, Shoreline, Washington, USA.

Page created: April 21, 2023
Page updated: May 18, 2023
Page reviewed: May 18, 2023
The conclusions, findings, and opinions expressed by authors contributing to this journal do not necessarily reflect the official position of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, the Public Health Service, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or the authors' affiliated institutions. Use of trade names is for identification only and does not imply endorsement by any of the groups named above.
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