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Volume 31, Number 4—April 2025
Research

Carbapenem-Resistant, Virulence Plasmid–Harboring Klebsiella pneumoniae, United States

Jianping Jiang, Tengfei Long, Adeline R. Porter, Arianne Lovey, Annie Lee, Jesse Thomas Jacob, Cesar A. Arias, Robert Bonomo, Robert Kalayjian, Yanan Zhao, Frank R. DeLeo, David van Duin, Barry N. KreiswirthComments to Author , and Liang ChenComments to Author 
Author affiliation: Hackensack-Meridian Health Center for Discovery and Innovation, Nutley, New Jersey, USA (J. Jiang, T. Long, A. Lovey, A. Lee, Y. Zhao, B.N. Kreiswirth, L. Chen); National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Disease Rocky Mountain Laboratories, Hamilton, Montana, USA (A.R. Porter, F.R. DeLeo); Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA (J.T. Jacob); Houston Methodist Hospital and Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, Texas, USA (C.A. Arias); Louis Stokes Cleveland VA Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio, USA (R.A. Bonomo); Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland (R.A. Bonomo); MetroHealth Medical Center, Cleveland (R. Kalayjian); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA (D. van Duin)

Main Article

Table 2

Genomic features of isolates in study of carbapenem-resistant, virulence plasmid–harboring Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates, United States*

Genomic feature Isolate
ARLG-4622 ARLG-3254 ARLG-4744 ARLG-7683 ARLG-3484 ARLG-4720
Genome size, Mb 5.6 5.8 5.9 5.9 5.8 5.8
Plasmid number 3 3 5 5 5 5
MLST ST23 ST23 ST11 ST11 ST893 ST893
K locus type KL1 KL1 KL64 KL64 KL20 KL20
O locus type O1/O2v2 O1/O2v2 O1/O2v1 O1/O2v1 O3/O3a O3/O3a
ESBL or carbapenemase plasmids
  ESBL or (and)carbapenemase KPC-2 KPC-2 CTX-M-65 CTX-M-65 CTX-M-15, OXA-48 CTX-M-15, OXA-48
Size, bp 107766 142552 106012 124552 185494 185434
Replicon
repA_pKPC-2
IncFIB(pQil)/IncFII
IncFII(pHN7A8)/IncR
IncFII/pHN7A8/IncR
IncL/M/IncFII/IncFIA(HI1)
IncL/M/IncFII/IncFIA(HI1)
OmpK35/OmpK36†
WT/WT
WT/WT
OmpK35(IS)/OmpK36GD
OmpK35(IS)/OmpK36GD
OmpK35(IS)/OmpK36(IS)
OmpK35(IS)/OmpK36(IS)
Other acquired AMR genes blaTEM-1D aac (3)-IIa; ant(2”)-Ia; catB3; sul1; dfrA14; blaTEM-1D aadA2; rmtB; fosA3; qnrS1; sul2; tet(A); dfrA14; blaTEM-1D; blaLAP-2 aadA2; rmtB; fosA3; qnrS1; sul2; tet(A); dfrA14; blaTEM-1D; blaLAP-2 aac(6')-Ib-cr; strA; strB; qnrB1; catB4; sul2; tet(A); dfrA14; blaTEM-1D; blaOXA-1 aac(6')-Ib-cr; strA; strB; qnrB1; catB4; sul2; tet(A); dfrA14; blaTEM-1D; blaOXA-1
Other AMR-related mutations
GyrA-87G
None
GyrA-83I, 87G; ParC-80I
GyrA-83I,87G; ParC-80I
MgrB-62% (frameshift); GyrA-83F
MgrB-62% (frameshift); GyrA-83F
Hypervirulent plasmid size (BLASTn identity, coverage to pK2044)
229.8Kb (99%, 97%)
223.7Kb (99%, 98%)
217.8Kb (99%, 92%)
218.6Kb (99%, 92%)
164.4Kb (99%, 67%)
185.4Kb (99%, 67%)
Virulence genes
iuc, iro, rmpADCrmpAC), ΔrmpA2, Δpeg-344, ybt, clb
iuc, iro, rmpADC, ΔrmpA2, peg-344, ybt, clb
iuc, Δiro, rmpADC, ΔrmpA2, peg-344, ybt
iuc, Δiro, rmpADCrmpA), ΔrmpA2, peg-344, ybt
iuc, ΔrmpA2, ybt
iuc, ΔrmpA2, ybt
CPS mutation Δugd ΔcpsACP None None None None

*AMR, antimicrobial resistance; CPS, capsule polysaccharide; ESBL, extended-spectrum β-lactamase; MLST, multilocus sequence type; ST, sequence type; WT, wild-type. †OmpK35(IS), OmpK35 interrupted by insertion sequence; OmpK36GD, OmpK36 Gly134-Asp135 (GD) insertion variant.

Main Article

Page created: February 18, 2025
Page updated: March 11, 2025
Page reviewed: March 11, 2025
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