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Volume 31, Number 9—September 2025

Research

Epidemiology of Chikungunya Hospitalizations, Brazil, 2014–2024

Vaneide Daciane Pedí, Denise Lopes Porto, Wagner de Jesus Martins, and Giovanny Vinícius Araújo de França
Author affiliation: Programa de Pós-Graduação em Medicina Tropical da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Brasília, Brasília (V.D. Pedí); Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Brasília, Brazil (V.D. Pedí, W.J. Martins); Ministério da Saúde, Brasília (D.L. Porto, G.V.A. de França)

Main Article

Table 2

Crude hospitalization rates by region and state in a study of epidemiology of chikungunya hospitalizations, Brazil, 2014–2024*

Region, state
No. hospitalizations (rate/100,000 population)
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
North
Acre 0 0 0 1 (0.12) 0 0 1 (0.12) 1 (0.12) 1 (0.11) 2 (0.23) 4 (0.45)
Amapá 24 (3.26) 18 (2.41) 1 (0.13) 4 (0.52) 3 (0.39) 0 0 1 (0.13) 1 (0.13) 1 (0.13) 1 (0.12)
Amazonas 0 0 2 (0.05) 0 0 0 3 (0.07) 0 0 0 1 (0.02)
Pará 0 1 (0.01) 38 (0.46) 330 (3.99) 35 (0.42) 26 (0.31) 3 (0.04) 9 (0.11) 13 (0.15) 7 (0.08) 15 (0.17)
Rondônia 0 0 7 (0.42) 4 (0.42) 1 (0.06) 2 (0.12) 0 1 (0.06) 0 2 (0.11) 2 (0.11)
Roraima 0 0 0 29 (5.14) 7 (1.19) 1 (0.16) 0 0 0 0 0
Tocantins 0 0 1 (0.07) 45 (3) 6 (0.4) 1 (0.07) 4 (0.26) 2 (0.13) 6 (0.39) 38 (2.42) 8 (0.51)
Total
24 (0.14)
19 (0.11)
49 (0.28)
413 (2.35)
52 (0.29)
30 (0.17)
11 (0.06)
14 (0.08)
21 (0.11)
50 (0.27)
31 (0.17)
Northeast
Alagoas 0 7 (0.22) 43 (1.35) 4 (0.13) 9 (0.28) 6 (0.19) 0 4 (0.12) 3 (0.09) 3 (0.09) 3 (0.09)
Bahia 2 (0.01) 9 (0.06) 112 (0.77) 124 (0.85) 8 (0.05) 17 (0.12) 38 (0.26) 22 (0.15) 57 (0.38) 41 (0.28) 25 (0.17)
Ceará 0 0 201 (2.27) 484 (5.42) 39 (0.43) 16 (0.18) 5 (0.06) 2 (0.02) 273 (2.98) 31 (0.34) 28 (0.3)
Maranhão 0 4 (0.06) 621 (9.05) 497 (7.21) 198 (2.86) 127 (1.83) 47 (0.67) 47 (0.67) 366 (3.2) 93 (1.33) 12 (0.17)
Paraíba 0 1 (0.03) 77 (1.95) 13 (0.33) 12 (0.3) 50 (1.24) 9 (0.22) 43 (1.05) 148 (3.6) 45 (1.09) 32 (0.77)
Pernambuco 0 14 (0.15) 192 (2.07) 8 (0.09) 8 (0.09) 11 (0.12) 14 (0.15) 59 (0.62) 20 (0.21) 4 (0.04) 14 (0.15)
Piauí 0 0 7 (0.21) 71 (2.16) 8 (0.24) 12 (0.36) 0 1 (0.03) 59 (1.76) 31 (0.92) 30 (0.89)
Rio Grande do Norte 0 0 89 (2.66) 5 (0.15) 2 (0.06) 16 (0.47) 5 (0.15) 5 (0.15) 8 (0.23) 5 (0.15) 2 (0.06)
Sergipe 0 0 22 (1) 1 (0.05) 0 2 (0.09) 2 (0.09) 21 (0.93) 54 (2.38) 3 (0.13) 1 (0.04)
Total
2 (0.01)
35 (0.06)
1,364 (2.46)
1,207 (2.17)
284 (0.51)
257 (0.46)
120 (0.21)
204 (0.36)
944 (1.66)
256 (0.45)
147 (0.26)
Southeast
Espírito Santo 0 0 2 (0.05) 3 (0.08) 6 (0.15) 15 (0.38) 9 (0.22) 7 (0.17) 2 (0.05) 10 (0.25) 17 (0.41)
Minas Gerais 0 2 (0.01) 7 (0.03) 59 (0.29) 30 (0.14) 37 (0.18) 20 (0.1) 28 (0.13) 32 (0.15) 376 (1.77) 223 (1.05)
Rio de Janeiro 0 4 (0.02) 27 (0.16) 15 (0.09) 147 (0.86) 256 (1.49) 22 (0.13) 4 (0.02) 6 (0.03) 9 (0.05) 31 (0.18)
São Paulo 1 (0) 10 (0.02) 16 (0.04) 14 (0.03) 13 (0.03) 21 (0.05) 12 (0.03) 13 (0.03) 11 (0.02) 15 (0.03) 29 (0.06)
Total
1 (0)
16 (0.02)
52 (0.06)
91 (0.11)
196 (0.23)
329 (0.38)
63 (0.07)
52 (0.06)
51 (0.06)
410 (0.46)
300 (0.34)
South
Paraná 0 0 2 (0.02) 2 (0.02) 2 (0.02) 1 (0.01) 1 (0.01) 2 (0.02) 0 12 (0.1) 9 (0.08)
Rio Grande do Sul 0 0 0 5 (0.04) 1 (0.01) 2 (0.02) 0 2 (0.02) 1 (0.01) 0 1 (0.01)
Santa Catarina 0 1 (0.01) 2 (0.03) 1 (0.01) 1 (0.01) 5 (0.07) 3 (0.04) 0 2 (0.03) 0 0
Total
0
1 (0)
4 (0.01)
8 (0.03)
4 (0.01)
8 (0.03)
4 (0.01)
4 (0.01)
3 (0.01)
12 (0.04)
10 (0.03)
Center West
Distrito Federal 0 2 (0.07) 5 (0.18) 1 (0.04) 0 1 (0.03) 0 0 1 (0.03) 10 (0.34) 2 (0.07)
Goiás 0 3 (0.05) 0 4 (0.06) 3 (0.04) 4 (0.06) 2 (0.03) 9 (0.13) 7 (0.1) 6 (0.08) 27 (0.37)
Mato Grosso 0 0 2 (0.06) 4 (0.14) 36 (1.03) 4 (0.11) 9 (0.25) 2 (0.05) 6 (0.16) 9 (0.24) 85 (2.22)
Mato Grosso do Sul 0 0 0 1 (0.04) 2 (0.07) 2 (0.07) 2 (0.07) 1 (0.04) 4 (0.14) 9 (0.31) 3 (0.21)
Total
0
5 (0.03)
7 (0.04)
10 (0.06)
41 (0.26)
11 (0.07)
13 (0.08)
12 (0.07)
18 (0.11)
34 (0.2)
117 (0.69)
Brazil total 27 (0.01) 76 (0.04) 1,476 (0.72) 1,729 (0.84) 577 (0.28) 635 (0.31) 211 (0.1) 286 (0.14) 1,037 (0.49) 762 (0.36) 605 (0.28)

*Information obtained from the Brazil Ministry of Health Datasus (https://datasus.saude.gov.br/transferencia-de-arquivos).

Main Article

Page created: July 16, 2025
Page updated: August 05, 2025
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