Volume 14, Number 1—January 2008
THEME ISSUE
International Polar Year
Research
Epidemiology of Haemophilus influenzae Serotype a, North American Arctic, 2000–2005
Table 2
Demographic group | Total no. (range/y); rate (range/100,000/y) | Alaska, no. cases (rate) | Northern Canada, no. cases (rate) | p value* |
---|---|---|---|---|
Overall | 42 (4–9); 0.9 (0.5–1.2) | 11 (0.3) | 31 (3.9) | <0.001 |
<2 y of age | 30 (1–8) ;19.7 (4.0–31.4) | 7 (5.7) | 23 (79.1) | <0.001 |
Indigenous | 35 (4–8); 2.9 (2.0–4.0) | 8 (1.1) | 27 (5.9) | <0.001 |
<2 y of age, indigenous | 29 (1–8); 52.6 (11.2–86.2) | 7 (20.9) | 22 (101.9) | <0.001 |
*p value for rate, Alaska vs. northern Canada.
1International Circumpolar Surveillance Hia Working Group: Michael G. Bruce, Dana Bruden, Carolynn DeByle, Marcella Harker-Jones, Tom Hennessy, Kim Boyd Hummel, Debby Hurlburt, Alan J. Parkinson, Debby Parks, Helen Peters, Alisa Reasonover, Tammy Zulz, (CDC); Shelley L. Deeks, Christine Navarro, Raymond Tsang (Public Health Agency of Canada); Carolina Palacios, Isaac Sobel (Nunavut Department of Health); Cheryl Case, Andre Corriveau (Northwest Territories Department of Health and Social Services); Colleen Hemsley, Bryce Larke (Yukon Health and Social Services); Marguerite Lovgren, Gregory Tyrell (National Centre for Streptococcus, Edmonton); Louise Jette, Louise Ringuette (Quebec Public Health Laboratory)