Volume 20, Number 12—December 2014
Research
Variably Protease-Sensitive Prionopathy, a Unique Prion Variant with Inefficient Transmission Properties
Figure 2

Figure 2. Western blot analysis of PrPres in extracts of frontal cortex tissue prepared from postmortem samples from 2 persons with sCJD (subtypes MM1 and VV2) and the 3 persons with VPSPr whose brain samples were used for experimental transmission studies in transgenic mice (patients NL-VV, UK-VV, and UK-MV). Extracts from another patient who had VPSPr of UK origin (codon 129VV genotype) was also included on the blot (lane 6). Duplicate blots were probed with the following monoclonal antibodies: Anti-Prion Protein Antibody monoclonal antibody 3F4 (Millipore, Watford, UK) (A) and 1E4 (provided by J. Langeveld) (B). The 2 antibodies detected PrPres equally well in extracts from persons with sCJD or with VPSPr. All lanes were loaded with 5 μL of a 10% (wt/vol) brain homogenate. Brain homogenates were analyzed after digestion with Proteinase K. Lane 1, molecular weight marker (sizes indicated at left in kDa); lane 2, sCJD MM1; lane 3, VPSPr UK-VV; lane 4, VPSPr UK-MV; lane 5, VPSPr NL-VV; lane 6, additional VPSPr of UK origin; lane 7, sCJD VV2. MM, homozygous for methionine; PrPres, protease-resistant isoform of the disease-specific prion protein; NL-VV, patient from the Netherlands who had VPSPr and the codon 129VV genotype; sCJD, sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease; UK-VV and UK-MV, patients from the United Kingdom who had VPSPr and the codon 129VV and 129MV genotypes, respectively; VPSPr, variably protease-sensitive prionopathy; VV, homozygous for valine.
1These authors contributed equally to this article.