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Volume 25, Number 11—November 2019
Dispatch

Non-Leishmania Parasite in Fatal Visceral Leishmaniasis–Like Disease, Brazil

Sandra R. Maruyama1Comments to Author , Alynne K.M. de Santana12, Nayore T. Takamiya, Talita Y. Takahashi, Luana A. Rogerio, Caio A.B. Oliveira, Cristiane M. Milanezi, Viviane A. Trombela, Angela K. Cruz, Amélia R. Jesus, Aline S. Barreto, Angela M. da Silva, Roque P. Almeida3, José M. Ribeiro3, and João S. Silva3
Author affiliations: Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, Brazil (S.R. Maruyama, N.T. Takamiya, T.Y. Takahashi, L.A. Rogerio, C.A.B. Oliveira); Universidade Federal de Sergipe, Aracaju, Brazil (A.K.M. de Santana, A.R. Jesus, A.S. Barreto, A.M. da Silva, R.P. Almeida); Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, Brazil (C.M. Milanezi, V.A. Trombela, A.K. Cruz); National Institutes of Health, Rockville, Maryland, USA (J.M. Ribeiro); Fundação Oswaldo Cruz Bi-institucional, Ribeirão Preto (J.S. Silva)

Main Article

Table

Non-Leishmania parasites isolated from 2 patients with visceral leishmaniasis–like illness used for whole-genome sequencing, Brazil*

Clinical
isolate Year isolated Tissue source Patient age, y/sex Treatment Recidivism Healing time Serologic test (rK39) MLEE Experimental
assays
LVH60 2011 BM 64/M Liposomal amphotericin B Yes, 3 Fatal case Positive Inconclusive Mouse infection (this study)
LVH60a (DPSLs) 2012 SL 65/M Liposomal amphotericin B Yes, 3 Fatal case Positive Inconclusive Mouse infection (this study)
HU-UFS14 2009 BM 15/M Antimony, amphotericin B NA NA Positive L. infantum NO- and antimony-resistant (8); murine model of infection (912).

*BM, bone marrow; DPSL, disseminated popular skin lesions; MLEE, multilocus enzyme electrophoresis; NA, not available or not applicable; NO, nitrite oxide; SL, skin lesion.

Main Article

References
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Main Article

1These authors contributed equally to this article.

2Current affiliation: Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, Brazil.

3These senior authors contributed equally to this article.

Page created: October 15, 2019
Page updated: October 15, 2019
Page reviewed: October 15, 2019
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