Novel Hendra Virus Variant Detected by Sentinel Surveillance of Horses in Australia
Edward J. Annand
1 , Bethany A. Horsburgh
1, Kai Xu, Peter A. Reid, Ben Poole, Maximillian C. de Kantzow, Nicole Brown, Alison Tweedie, Michelle Michie, John D. Grewar, Anne E. Jackson, Nagendrakumar B. Singanallur, Karren M. Plain, Karan Kim, Mary Tachedjian, Brenda van der Heide, Sandra Crameri, David T. Williams, Cristy Secombe, Eric D. Laing, Spencer Sterling, Lianying Yan, Louise Jackson, Cheryl Jones, Raina K. Plowright, Alison J. Peel, Andrew C. Breed, Ibrahim Diallo, Navneet K. Dhand, Philip N. Britton, Christopher C. Broder, Ina Smith
2, and John-Sebastian Eden
2
Author affiliations: EquiEpiVet, Equine Veterinary and One Health Epidemiology, Aireys Inlet, Victoria, Australia (E.J. Annand); Department of Agriculture, Water, and the Environment Epidemiology and One Health Section, Canberra (E.J. Annand, M.C. de Kantzow, A.C. Breed); University of Sydney School of Veterinary Science and Institute for Infectious Diseases, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia (E.J. Annand, N. Brown, A. Tweedie, A.E. Jackson, K.M. Plain, N.K. Dhand); CSIRO Health and Biosecurity Black Mountain Laboratories, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia (E.J. Annand, M. Michie, I. Smith); Westmead Institute for Medical Research, Sydney (B.A. Horsburgh, K. Kim, J.-S. Eden); University of Sydney School of Medicine, Sydney (B.A. Horsburgh, C. Jones, P.N. Britton, J.-S. Eden); Ohio State University College of Veterinary Medicine, Columbus, Ohio, USA (K. Xu); Private equine veterinary practice, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia (P.A. Reid); Cooroora Veterinary Clinic, Cooroy, Queensland, Australia (B. Poole); JData, Cape Town, South Africa (J.D. Grewar); University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa (J.D. Grewar); CSIRO Australian Centre for Disease Preparedness, Geelong, Victoria, Australia (N.B. Singanallur, M. Tachedjian, B. van der Heide, S. Crameri, D.T. Williams); Murdoch University School of Veterinary Medicine and The Animal Hospital, Murdoch, Western Australia, Australia (C. Secombe); Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences Microbiology and Immunology, Bethesda, Maryland, USA (E.D. Laing, S. Sterling, L. Yan, C.C. Broder); Queensland Department of Agriculture and Fisheries Biosecurity Sciences Laboratory, Brisbane (L. Jackson, I. Diallo); Children’s Hospital at Westmead, Infectious Diseases, Sydney (C. Jones, P.N. Britton); Montana State University, Bozeman, Montana, USA (R.K. Plowright); Griffith University Centre for Planetary Health and Food Security, Brisbane (A.J. Peel); University of Queensland School of Veterinary Science, Gatton, Queensland, Australia (A.C. Breed)
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Figure 1
Figure 1. Sequence coverage of novel HeV variant from horse in Australia. The RNA sequencing reads were mapped to the novel HeV variant genome to examine coverage across the genome and depth for EDTA blood (A) and pooled swab samples (B). The x-axis shows the genome position with genes annotated and the y-axis shows the sequence read coverage (depth). Mean coverage depths were 46.9 for EDTA blood and 0.6 for pooled swab samples. V,W, and C indicate variably transcribed nonstructural proteins. F, fusion; G, glycoprotein; HeV, Hendra virus; M, matrix protein; N, nucleoprotein; P, phosphoprotein.
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Page created: December 30, 2021
Page updated: February 21, 2022
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