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Volume 30, Number 12—December 2024
Synopsis

Historical Assessment and Mapping of Human Plague, Kazakhstan, 1926–2003

Nurkuisa Rametov1Comments to Author , Ziyat Abdel, Zauresh Zhumadilova, Duman Yessimseit, Beck Abdeliyev, Raikhan Mussagaliyeva, Svetlana Issaeva, Omar F. Althuwaynee, Zhaksybek Baygurin, and Kairat Tabynov1Comments to Author 
Author affiliation: Institute of Ionosphere, Almaty, Kazakhstan (N. Rametov); M. Aikimbayev National Scientific Center for Especially Dangerous Infections, Almaty (N. Rametov, Z. Abdel, Z. Zhumadilova, D. Yessimseit, B. Abdeliyev, R. Mussagaliyeva, S. Issaeva, K. Tabynov); Kazakh National Research Technical University named after K.I. Satbayev, Almaty (N. Rametov, Z. Baygurin); Institute for Geo-Hydrological Protection of the Italian National Research Council, Perugia, Italy (O.F. Althuwaynee); Kazakh National Agrarian Research University, Almaty (K. Tabynov)

Main Article

Figure 2

Epizootologic zoning of plague in a historical assessment and mapping of human plague, Kazakhstan, 1926–2003. Human plague cases and known and presumed plague epizootic areas are noted.

Figure 2. Epizootologic zoning of plague in a historical assessment and mapping of human plague, Kazakhstan, 1926–2003. Human plague cases and known and presumed plague epizootic areas are noted.

Main Article

1These authors contributed equally to this article.

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