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Volume 31, Number 7—July 2025

Research Letter

Genomic Deletion of PfHRP2 and PfHRP3 Antigens in Plasmodium falciparum Strains, Ethiopia, 2009

Tamirat Gebru Woldearegai, Tina Krüger, Sindew Mekasha Feleke, Hassen Mamo, Tesfaye Gelanew, Vanessa Krohmer, Sabine Belard, Peter G. Kremsner, Jana Held, Miriam Rodi, and Andrea KreidenweissComments to Author 
Author affiliation: Institute of Tropical Medicine, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany (T.G. Woldearegai, T. Krüger, V. Krohmer, S. Belard, P.G. Kremsner, J. Held, M. Rodi, A. Kreidenweiss); German Center for Infection Research, partner site Tübingen, Tübingen (T.G. Woldearegai, S. Belard, P.G. Kremsner, J. Held, A. Kreidenweiss); La Trobe University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia (S.M. Feleke); Ethiopian Public Health Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (S.M. Feleke); College of Natural and Computational Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa (S.M. Feleke, H. Mamo); Armauer Hansen Research Institute, Addis Ababa (T. Gelanew); Centre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, Lambaréné, Gabon (P.G. Kremsner, J. Held, A. Kreidenweiss)

Main Article

Table

Study population and pfhrp2 and pfhrp3 deletion outcomes per study region in genomic deletion of PfHRP2 and PfHRP3 antigens in Plasmodium falciparum strains, Ethiopia, 2009*

Study sites No. samples analyzed Patient median age, y (range) Patient sex, %
pfcytb+/pfβtub+, no. pfhrp2+/pfhrp3, no. (%)† pfhrp2/pfhrp3+, no. (%)† pfhrp2/pfhrp3, no. (%)†
F M
Jimma 66 18 (1–73) 46 54 63 19 (30.2) 0 (0) 2 (3.2)
Harar 23 25 (6–60) 30 70 11 2 (18.2) 0 (0) 0 (0)
Total 89 21 (1–73) 38 62 74 21 (28.4) 0 (0) 2 (2.7)

*pfβtub, P. falciparum β-tubulin; pfcytb: P. falciparum cytochrome b; PfHRP, P. falciparum histidine-rich protein. †Percentages were calculated by using the total number of eligible samples (pfcytb+/pfbtub+) from each site as denominator.

Main Article

Page created: May 05, 2025
Page updated: May 28, 2025
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