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Disclaimer: Early release articles are not considered as final versions. Any changes will be reflected in the online version in the month the article is officially released.

Volume 31, Number 9—September 2025

Dispatch

Rapidly Progressing Melioidosis Outbreak in City Center Zoo, Hong Kong, 2024

Christopher J. Brackman1, Ivan Tak-Fai Wong1, Allen S.L. Chan1, Patrick C.K. Pun, Dorothy Hong-Ting Cheung, Anne C.N. Tse, Carlton P.M. Yuen, Pierra Y.T. Law, Wing-Yin Tam, Franklin Wang-Ngai ChowComments to Author , Gilman Kit-Hang Siu, and Thomas Hon-Chung SitComments to Author 
Author affiliation: Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Hong Kong, China (C.J. Brackman, A.S.L. Chan, P.C.K. Pun, A.C.N. Tse, C.P.M Yuen, P.Y.T. Law, T.H.-C. Sit); Polytechnic University, Hong Kong (I.T.-F. Wong, D.H.-T. Cheung, W.-Y. Tam, F.W.-N. Chow, G.K.-H. Siu)

Main Article

Table

Characteristics and laboratory findings for a rapidly progressing melioidosis outbreak in city center zoo, Hong Kong, 2024*

Case no. Species Age, y/sex Onset of clinical signs Date of death B. pseudomallei isolated (source)
Case 01 White-faced saki 2/M Found dead 2024 Oct 13 Yes (lung)
Case 02 Common squirrel monkey 18/M Found dead 2024 Oct 13 Yes (liver, lung, spleen)
Case 03 White-faced saki 24/F 2024 Oct 12 2024 Oct 13 Yes (liver, kidney, lung, spleen)
Case 04 White-faced saki 31/F 2024 Oct 13 2024 Oct 13 Yes (liver, lung, spleen)
Case 05 Cotton-top tamarin 3/M Found dead 2024 Oct 13 No
Case 06 Cotton-top tamarin 13/M 2024 Oct 13 2024 Oct 13 Yes (lung)
Case 07 De Brazza’s monkey 11/M 2024 Oct 12 2024 Oct 13 Yes (liver, lung, spleen)
Case 08 Cotton-top tamarin 1/M 2024 Oct 13 2024 Oct 13 Yes (liver, kidney, lung, spleen)
Case 09 White-faced saki 1/F 2024 Oct 13 2024 Oct 14 Yes (lung)
Case 10 Common squirrel monkey 6/F 2024 Oct 15 2024 Oct 19 Yes (liver, lung, spleen, brain)
Case 11 Common squirrel monkey 10/F 2024 Oct 15 2024 Oct 20 Yes (spleen)
Case 12 De Brazza’s monkey 13/F 2024 Oct 13 2024 Oct 22 Yes (liver, spleen)

*All animals had Burkholderia pseudomallei detected by real-time PCR in liver or spleen tissue.

Main Article

1These authors contributed equally to this article.

Page created: July 17, 2025
Page updated: August 11, 2025
Page reviewed: August 11, 2025
The conclusions, findings, and opinions expressed by authors contributing to this journal do not necessarily reflect the official position of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, the Public Health Service, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or the authors' affiliated institutions. Use of trade names is for identification only and does not imply endorsement by any of the groups named above.
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