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Volume 21, Number 12—December 2015
Research

Zoonotic Leprosy in the Southeastern United States

Rahul Sharma, Pushpendra Singh, W.J. Loughry, J. Mitchell Lockhart, W. Barry Inman, Malcolm S. Duthie, Maria T. Pena, Luis A. Marcos, David M. Scollard, Stewart T. Cole, and Richard W. TrumanComments to Author 
Author affiliations: National Hansen’s Disease Program, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, USA (R. Sharma, P. Singh, M.T. Pena, D.M. Scollard, R.W. Truman); Louisiana State University School of Veterinary Medicine, Baton Rouge (R. Sharma, P. Singh, M.T. Pena); Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland (P. Singh, S.T. Cole); Valdosta State University, Valdosta, Georgia, USA (W.J. Loughry, J.M. Lockhart); Florida Department of Health, Merritt Island, Florida, USA (W.B. Inman); Infectious Disease Research Institute, Seattle, Washington, USA (M.S. Duthie); Hattiesburg Clinic, Hattiesburg, Mississippi, USA (L.A. Marcos)

Main Article

Table 1

Serologic and molecular detection of Mycobacterium leprae infections among armadillos from various locations in the southeastern United States*

Location
No. blood or serum samples
Serologic screening, no. samples positive for M. leprae antigen
No. lymph node samples tested
PCR, no. samples positive for M. leprae DNA
LID1
PGL1
LID1 or PGL1
LID1 and PGL1
RLEP locus
hsp 18 locus
One site
Two sites
CMB 31 2 2 2 2 2 2 0 2 0
VAL 8 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0
MRI 65 9 16 18 7 17 16 14 17 13
CON 38 5 2 7 0 5 5 2 5 2
DSO 23 7 0 7 0 7 6 3 7 3
PNB 117 11 13 20 4 19 19 19 19 19
PBH 23 5 1 6 0 3 3 2 3 2
TLT 340 24 31 45 10 42 41 36 42 36
Total 645 64 65 106 23 95 92 76 95 75

*LID, leprosy IDRI diagnostic 1 antigen; PGL, phenolic glycolipid 1 antigen; RLEP, mutlicopy repeat sequence; hsp, heat shock protein; CMB, Camp Blanding, FL; VLD: Valdosta, GA; MRI, Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge, FL; CON, Conecuh National Forest, AL; DSO, DeSoto National Forest, MS; PNB, Pinebloom Plantation, Albany, GA; PBH, Pebble Hill Plantation, Thomasville GA; TLT, Tall Timbers Research Station and Land Conservancy, Tallahassee, FL.

Main Article

Page created: October 29, 2015
Page updated: October 29, 2015
Page reviewed: October 29, 2015
The conclusions, findings, and opinions expressed by authors contributing to this journal do not necessarily reflect the official position of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, the Public Health Service, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or the authors' affiliated institutions. Use of trade names is for identification only and does not imply endorsement by any of the groups named above.
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