Volume 30, Number 12—December 2024
Research
Rio Mamore Hantavirus Endemicity, Peruvian Amazon, 2020
Table 2
Results of complementary ELISA and PCR testing of hantavirus IgM serum samples positive by ELISA, Peru, January 2020–2021*
Sample | IgM ELISA ratio† |
PCR copies/mL |
Non–antigen coated plate OD | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CCHFV | CHIKV | MAYV | OROV | Plasmodium spp. | EBV | CMV | |||
1395‡ | 1.19 | 1.59 | 1.46 | 0.89 | Negative | Negative | Negative | 0.19 | |
3261 | 5.38 | 5.91 | 5.61 | 5.94 | Negative | Negative | Negative | 0.80 | |
3265 | 1.82 | 1.10 | 0.75 | 1.30 | 8.4 × 105 | 4.4 × 103 | 1.9 × 103 | 0.93 | |
3281 | 1.97 | 2.82 | 3.75 | 6.50 | Negative | Negative | Negative | 0.73 | |
3345 | 2.97 | 7.55 | 6.56 | 2.96 | Negative | Negative | 4.2 × 103 | 0.86 | |
3358 | 7.95 | 10.86 | 10.25 | 9.11 | 2.8 × 104 | Negative | Negative | 0.88 | |
3376 | 0.34 | 0.65 | 0.80 | 0.60 | Negative | Negative | Negative | 0.26 | |
3630 | 3.61 | 3.80 | 2.17 | 1.30 | Negative | Negative | Negative | 0.64 | |
4242‡ | 2.43 | 1.74 | 1.47 | 1.97 | Negative | Negative | Negative | 0.77 | |
4432 | 0.32 | 0.45 | 0.33 | 0.31 | Negative | Negative | Negative | 0.15 | |
4605 | 1.28 | 1.74 | 2.63 | 11.04 | Negative | Negative | Negative | 0.50 | |
4893 | 1.22 | 2.44 | 1.81 | 1.90 | Negative | Negative | Negative | 0.61 |
*Boldface indicates samples that tested positive. CCHFV, Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus; CHIKV, chikungunya virus; CMV, cytomegalovirus; EBV, Epstein-Barr virus; MAYV, Mayaro virus; OROV, Oropouche virus. The sample that tested positive by reverse transcription PCR was not tested because of limited sample volume after isolation attempts. OD of the negative control for IgM in Sin Nombre virus/Andes virus ELISA on a noncoated plate, 0.15. (Mann-Whitney U test, MAYV, U = 44; OROV, U = 56; CCHFV, U = 20, CHIKV, U = 15, p<0.001 for all). †Boldface indicates results with a ratio >1.1 considered positive in all ELISAs. ‡Samples that tested positive by hantavirus IFA.