Volume 23, Number 9—September 2017
Research
Protective Effect of Val129-PrP against Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy but not Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease
Table 1
Isolate | Sample codification | Description (reference) | Supplier† |
---|---|---|---|
Hu-sCJD MM1 | BC 1011 | sCJD PrP-Met129 type 1 human natural case | BHUFA |
Hu-sCJD VV2 | BC 1452 | sCJD PrP-Val129 type 2 human natural case | BHUFA |
Hu-TSE negative | TSE free human brain | NIBSC | |
Ca-BSE0 | Fr (139) | BSE naturally infected cow (31,32) | INRA |
Ca-BSE2 | UK (PG1199/00) | BSE naturally infected cow (33,34) | VLA |
Ca-BSE0/TgPo | Ca-BSE0/Tg001 | BSE transmitted experimentally to porcine transgenic mice (32) | CISA |
Ca-BSE0/Sh(ARQ) | Fr (ARQ0) | Pool of brains from terminally ill ARQ/ARQ sheep inoculated with Ca-BSE (31,32) | INRA |
Ca-BSE/Go | gBSE-P12 | Pool of brains from 3 terminally ill wild type goats inoculated with a mixture of 4 cattle-BSE field cases (35–37) | Roslin |
Go-BSE | Fr (CH636) | Goat BSE case (38) | AFSSA |
Hu-vCJD1 | UK (NHBY/0014) | vCJD PrP-Met129 human infected case (39) | NIBSC |
Hu-vCJD2 | BC 1458 | vCJD PrP-Met129 human infected case | BHUFA |
*BSE, bovine spongiform encephalopathy; Ca, cattle; CJD, Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease; Go, goat; Hu, human; Met129, methionine; PrP, prion protein; sCJD, sporadic CJD; TSE, transmissible spongiform encephalopathy; Val129, valine; vCJD, variant CJD.
†AFSSA, Agence Française de Sécurité Sanitaire des Aliments National TSE Reference Laboratory, Lyon, France; BHUFA, Biobanco Hospital Universitario Fundación Alcorcón, Madrid, Spain; CISA, Centro de Investigación en Sanidad Animal, Madrid, Spain; INRA, French National Institute for Agricultural Research, Nouzilly, France; NIBSC, National Institute for Biologic Standards and Control Creutzfeld-Jakob Disease Resource Centre, South Mimms, Potters Bar, United Kingdom; Roslin, The Roslin Institute and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, University of Edinburgh, Easter Bush, Midlothian, United Kingdom; VLA, Veterinary Laboratory Agency, New Haw. Addlestone, Surrey, United Kingdom.
1These authors contributed equally to this article.