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Volume 30, Number 8—August 2024
Synopsis

Outbreak of Intermediate Species Leptospira venezuelensis Spread by Rodents to Cows and Humans in L. interrogans–Endemic Region, Venezuela

Lizeth Caraballo, Yaritza Rangel, Armando Reyna-Bello1, Mariana Muñoz, Roque Figueroa-Espinosa2, Carlos E. Sanz-Rodriguez3, Elba Guerrero, Carmen Luisa Loureiro, Qingyun Liu4, and Howard E. TakiffComments to Author 
Author affiliations: Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Científicas, Caracas, Venezuela (L. Caraballo, Y. Rangel, M. Muñoz, R. Figueroa-Espinosa, C.E. Sanz-Rodriguez, E. Guerrero, C.L. Loureiro, H.E. Takiff); Universidad Nacional Experimental Simón Rodríguez, Caracas (A. Reyna-Bello); Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA (Q. Liu)

Main Article

Table 3

MLST of Leptospira interrogans isolates in study of outbreak of intermediate species L. venezuelensis spread by rodents to cows and humans in L. interrogans–endemic region, Venezuela*

Isolates† MLST allele nos.
ST‡
glmU pntA sucA tpiA pfkB mreA caiB
Human
CAB-H41 1 1 2 1 7 7 8 NP*
CAY-U48 1 1 2 1 7 4 3 20
CAB-U03 1 1 2 2 7 4 3 NP
MAC-H04 1 1 2 2 7 4 5 NP
URI-U06 1 1 3 2 7 4 3 NP
URI-H01 1 1 3 2 7 4 3 NP
CLM-H09 1 1 3 2 4 7 5 NP
CLM-U30 1 3 2 2 4 4 19 NP
MAC-H63 1 3 2 2 7 7 19 NP
CAY-H65 1 3 3 1 4 5 5 NP
SOB-U13 1 12 3 3 10 4 5 NP
MAQ-U18 1 12 3 3 10 5 19 NP
CLM-U22 1 12 2 3 10 6 19 NP
CLM-U28 1 12 3 3 10 6 19 27
CLM-H08 1 12 3 3 10 6 19 27
GUA-H40 1 12 3 3 10 6 19 27
CLM-U45 3 3 3 2 4 5 5 NP
CLM-U47 3 3 3 3 4 5 5 37
NAG-U02 6 1 3 2 4 7 3 NP
CAY-U49 6 1 3 3 76 7 3 NP
CLM-U46 6 2 3 3 7 7 19 NP
CLM-U24 6 1 3 12 4 5 5 NP
GUA-H52 6 3 2 2 4 4 3 NP
GUA-H64 6 3 2 3 4 7 5 NP
CAB-U11 6 3 3 2 4 5 5 NP
GUA-H21 6 3 3 3 1 7 5 NP
CAO-U23 6 3 3 3 4 5 19 NP
MAQ-H53 6 8 2 2 9 7 5 50
MAQ-H60
6
8
2
2
9
7
5
50
Rat
CLM-R09-A 1 1 2 2 7 4 8 NP
CLM-R11-A 1 1 3 3 4 6 19 NP
SOB-R13-B§ 1 12 3 3 10 6 19 27

*Bold font indicates isolates that had identical profiles. MLST, multilocus sequence typing; NP, not present in database; ST, sequence type. †The first 3 letters for each isolate indicate the area of the patient’s residence or where the rodent was captured in the state of La Guaira, Venezuela: CAB, Caraballeda; CAO, Caruao; CAY, Carayaca; CLM, Catia La Mar; GUA, La Guaira; MAC, Macuto; MAQ, Maiquetia; NAG, Niguata; SOB, Soublette; or URI, Urimare. The fourth letter is H (isolated from human blood), U (isolated from human urine), or R (isolated from rat tissue). ‡STs found in the Leptospira PubMLST database (https://pubmlst.org/organisms/leptospira-spp) (14). §Rat sequence shared an MLST profile for some alleles with human isolates CLM-U28, CLM-H08, and GUA-H40.

Main Article

1Current affiliation: Universidad de las Fuerzas Armadas ESPE, Santo Domingo, Ecuador.

2Current affiliation: Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.

3Current affiliation: Institut Pasteur de Montevideo, Montevideo, Uruguay.

4Current affiliation: The University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.

Page created: May 10, 2024
Page updated: August 07, 2024
Page reviewed: August 07, 2024
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